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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltam | om olmedalt |
| 2SG: | olmedaltat | ot olmedalt |
| 3SG: | olmedalteš | ok/ogeš olmedalt |
| 1PL: | olmedaltə̑na | ona/ogə̑na olmedalt |
| 2PL: | olmedaltə̑da | oda/ogə̑da olmedalt |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑t | ogə̑t olmedalt |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltə̑m | šə̑m olmedalt |
| 2SG: | olmedaltə̑č́ | šə̑č́ olmedalt |
| 3SG: | olmedalte | ə̑š olmedalt |
| 1PL: | olmedaltna | ə̑šna olmedalt |
| 2PL: | olmedaltda | ə̑šda olmedalt |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑č́ | ə̑št olmedalt |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltə̑nam | olmedaltə̑n omə̑l |
| 2SG: | olmedaltə̑nat | olmedaltə̑n otə̑l |
| 3SG: | olmedaltə̑n | olmedaltə̑n ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | olmedaltə̑nna | olmedaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | olmedaltə̑nda | olmedaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑nə̑t | olmedaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltam ə̑l'e | om olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | olmedaltat ə̑l'e | ot olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | olmedalteš ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | olmedaltə̑na ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | olmedaltə̑da ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑t ə̑l'e | ogə̑t olmedalt ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltam ulmaš | om olmedalt ulmaš |
| 2SG: | olmedaltat ulmaš | ot olmedalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | olmedalteš ulmaš | ok/ogeš olmedalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | olmedaltə̑na ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na olmedalt ulmaš |
| 2PL: | olmedaltə̑da ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da olmedalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑t ulmaš | ogə̑t olmedalt ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltə̑nam ə̑l'e | olmedaltə̑n omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | olmedaltə̑nat ə̑l'e | olmedaltə̑n otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | olmedaltə̑n ə̑l'e | olmedaltə̑n ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | olmedaltə̑nna ə̑l'e | olmedaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | olmedaltə̑nda ə̑l'e | olmedaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑nə̑t ə̑l'e | olmedaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltə̑nam ulmaš | olmedaltə̑n omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | olmedaltə̑nat ulmaš | olmedaltə̑n otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | olmedaltə̑n ulmaš | olmedaltə̑n ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | olmedaltə̑nna ulmaš | olmedaltə̑n onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | olmedaltə̑nda ulmaš | olmedaltə̑n odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑nə̑t ulmaš | olmedaltə̑n ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | olmedalt | it olmedalt |
| 3SG: | olmedaltše | ə̑nže olmedalt |
| 1PL: | (olmedaltə̑na) | (ona/ogə̑na olmedalt) |
| 2PL: | olmedaltsa | ida olmedalt |
| 3PL: | olmedaltə̑št | ə̑nə̑št olmedalt |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltnem | ə̑nem olmedalt |
| 2SG: | olmedaltnet | ə̑net olmedalt |
| 3SG: | olmedaltneže | ə̑než olmedalt |
| 1PL: | olmedaltnena | ə̑nena olmedalt |
| 2PL: | olmedaltneda | ə̑neda olmedalt |
| 3PL: | olmedaltnešt | ə̑nešt olmedalt |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | olmedaltnem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | olmedaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑net olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | olmedaltneže ə̑l'e | ə̑než olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | olmedaltnena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | olmedaltneda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda olmedalt ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | olmedaltnešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt olmedalt ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | olmedaltnet ulmaš | ə̑net olmedalt ulmaš |
| 3SG: | olmedaltneže ulmaš | ə̑než olmedalt ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | olmedaltneda ulmaš | ə̑neda olmedalt ulmaš |
| 3PL: | olmedaltnešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt olmedalt ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | olmedaltaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | olmedaltman |
| Active participle: | olmedaltše |
| Passive participle: | olmedaltme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | olmedaltšaš |
| Negative participle: | olmedaltdə̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | olmedaltə̑n |
| Negative gerund: | olmedaltde |
| Gerund of prior action: | olmedaltmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | olmedaltmeš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | olmedaltšə̑la |
| Nominalization: | olmedaltmaš |
| Negative nominalization: | olmedaltdə̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||